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Payback Period Calculator

See when an investment earns back its cost, with and without discounting.

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Payback Period Calculator

How long until an investment pays for itself

$
$
% / year
%
years

Payback period

4 years

4 years

Discounted payback at 8%
5.01 years
Net present value
$67,752.03
Total cash flows
$250,000.00

Cash flows arrive at the end of each year, spread evenly within the year for the fractional payback.

Cumulative cash flow
Simple: from -$100,000 to $150,000; Discounted: from -$100,000 to $67,752$-100K$-37.5K$25K$87.5K$150K0246810
  • Simple
  • Discounted
YearCash flowCumulativeDiscountedCumulative discounted
1$25,000.00-$75,000.00$23,148.15-$76,851.85
2$25,000.00-$50,000.00$21,433.47-$55,418.38
3$25,000.00-$25,000.00$19,845.81-$35,572.58
4$25,000.00$0.00$18,375.75-$17,196.83
5$25,000.00$25,000.00$17,014.58-$182.25
6$25,000.00$50,000.00$15,754.24$15,571.99
7$25,000.00$75,000.00$14,587.26$30,159.25
8$25,000.00$100,000.00$13,506.72$43,665.97
9$25,000.00$125,000.00$12,506.22$56,172.20
10$25,000.00$150,000.00$11,579.84$67,752.03

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How the payback period calculator works

The payback period is how long an investment's cash flows take to add up to its cost. Within the year it pays back, we assume cash arrives evenly, so a fraction of that year is added.

The discounted payback period first discounts each year's cash flow at your required rate, which makes later money worth less, so it is always longer. Neither measure counts cash flows after payback, so use NPV or IRR to judge overall value.

Using and checking your result

Published by JustYourCalculator. Check the units and assumptions above, and compare a known example before relying on the output. Calculations use browser arithmetic and may round displayed values.

This is an educational estimate, not a lender quote, tax filing calculation or investment recommendation. Actual costs depend on current rules, fees and your circumstances. Verify important decisions with official sources and a qualified adviser.

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